Certified Medical-Surgical Registered Nurse Practice Test

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Prepare for the Certified Medical-Surgical Registered Nurse Exam with confidence. Our comprehensive quiz features multiple-choice questions paired with hints and explanations to enhance your understanding and readiness for the exam.

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Which arterial condition is associated with increased risk of embolic stroke?

  1. Irregular heart rhythm

  2. Slow heart rate

  3. Blood clot in the leg

  4. History of heart attack

The correct answer is: Irregular heart rhythm

Irregular heart rhythm, also known as atrial fibrillation, is associated with an increased risk of embolic stroke. In atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper chambers quiver instead of beating effectively, leading to blood pooling and potential clot formation. If a clot breaks loose, it can travel to the brain and cause an embolic stroke. Therefore, individuals with atrial fibrillation have an elevated risk of experiencing this type of stroke compared to those without this condition.