Ace the Certified Medical-Surgical RN Exam 2026 – Power Up Your Nursing Game!

Question: 1 / 400

How should a nurse respond to a patient with active pulmonary tuberculosis who refuses to take medication?

You have a legal right to refuse to take this medication.

You need to sign a Refusal of Treatment Form.

You need to ask your doctor about the possibility of discontinuing the medication.

You should know that the health department can require you to take the medication.

When a patient with active pulmonary tuberculosis refuses to take medication, the nurse should be aware that the health department can require the patient to take the medication. This is because tuberculosis is a contagious disease that poses a significant public health risk. Public health authorities have the legal authority to enforce treatment in cases where a patient's refusal may endanger others. It is essential for the nurse to communicate this information to the patient and encourage them to adhere to the prescribed treatment plan for their health as well as the health of the community.

Options A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not address the critical public health implications of active tuberculosis and the legal measures that can be taken to ensure treatment compliance for infectious diseases.

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